Anne Edwards's "A Remarkable Woman: A Biography of Katherine Hepburn," was published in 1985, while the iconic Hepburn was still very much alive. A remarkable book, it shares the virtues of Edwards's biographies of Vivien Leigh and Judy Garland. Many people were interviewed, it's bursting with footnotes, and it offers thorough, almost day to day coverage of the performer's career. It is also more than discreet, perhaps a touch sentimental.
Edwards gives the reader an insider's view of the making of many of Hepburn's outstanding movies, from her first Oscar winning "Morning Glory," through the screwball comedies, to the great films made with Spencer Tracy, to some of the late triumphs of her career: "The African Queen," "Summertime," and the Oscar-winning "Lion in Winter." She offers you-are-there coverage on the last of Hepburn's Oscars, the touching "On Golden Pond," made with Henry Fonda-- it was his last picture-- and his daughter Jane, who produced it. The author is particularly strong on Hepburn's long struggle for stage success-- she quotes the famous critic Dorothy Parker's crack about an early Hepburn performance: the actress ran the emotional gamut from "A" to "B."
However, the Hollywood Hepburn found when she first went out was a small town of artistic bohemians. In those pre-code, pre-Hays days it was a laissez-faire town. Hepburn's open, extremely close relationships with women were gossiped about among her peers, frequently hinted at in print. Only later, when the climate changed, and Hepburn became more determined to acquire stardom and hold it did she hide that aspect of her personality. Edwards takes us over and over to the door of Hepburn's particular closet, while never opening it. She tells us of the critically important early relationship with Laura Harding, American Express heiress, who willingly devoted her resoources to Hepburn's career. She tells us of Hepburn's flight to Europe after a galling stage defeat. Hepburn took off with Suzanne Steel, a woman tabbed with an 'interesting' life: that escapade sure angered Harding. She tells us at significant length about Hepburn's late life relationship with Phyllis Wilbourne; it lasted until Wilbourne's death. It's enough to remind me of a crack once heard about the coming-out of an indiscreet gay acquaintance of some note: that was no closet you were in, that was a warehouse.
In the matter of Hepburn's personal life, then, Edwards follows exactly the party line set forth by the actress and her advisors. The author charts Hepburn's heterosexual relationships, with the husband of her youth, Ludlow Smith; the Hollywood studs Leland Hayward, John Ford, Howard Hughes, and, above all, Spencer Tracy exactly as the actress wished them to be known. Well, we loved Hepburn's work, then and now, and we loved, too, the charming tale she told. Only now, thirty years later, in "Kate," does William Mann say explicitly what Edwards, who saw much of it, would not say.