October 1964 [Englisch] [Taschenbuch]

This book can best be described as character studies of two baseball organizations. The '64 Yankees are portrayed as the last gasp of a dying dynasty, a dinosaur that had not adapted the changing baseball world. As black players deepened the talent pool, the Yankees catered to their middle class fan pass. As the Yankee pinstripes began to mean less than signing bonuses, the output of their once rich farm system became as parsimonious as their management. Patching together aging bodies and strained muscles, the Yankees managed to come from behind to win the pennant, but Whitey Ford's sore arm, Mickey Mantle's aching legs and Tony Kubek's back sapped the energy from the Yankee spirit.

The Cardinals, by contrast, were a collection of veterans and rising stars trying to find the winning combination, while management worked at cross purposes. Spurred by announcer Harry Carey, the impatient Gussie Busch, who knew even less about baseball than he did about failure, began the dismantling of a management on the threshold of victory. Branch Rickey, a fossilized fifth wheel, crowded out general manager Bing Devine shortly after the completion of perhaps the greatest trade in baseball history, that of Ernie Broglio for Lou Brock.

On the field, the collection of southern whites and rising blacks felt their way with trepidation under the gentle guidance of Johnny Keane. As a young fan, I reveled in Cardinal success. As a reader, I learned about my heroes. I knew Ken Boyer as the team leader whose signature graced my glove, but I had forgotten the derision heaped upon him by Harry Carey and the fans. I knew Dick Groat as a steady veteran in the All Star infield. I read that he was a disruption in the club house.

I had forgotten how new Mike Shannon was in 1964. I always liked the way the stadium announcer intoned "Curt Simmons" and the story of how he had pitched so well for the Phillies in 1950 before his induction into the army took him out of the World Series. His 1964 World Series appearance had seemed to be long overdue. This book reminded me about his steady performance which helped get the Cardinals into the Series. I had known Tim McCarver as the enthusiastic catcher. David Halberstam introduced me to the son of a Memphis policeman whose friendship with Bob Gibson was part of the glue which put this winner together.

Bob Gibson was incomparable on the mound, although Halberstam reminds the reader that the Gibson of 1964 was not the dominating machine of later in the decade. Bill White was the power hitting first baseman and Curt Flood the fast defensive star in center field. I remember how Lou Brock caught fire and sparked a moribund team. I had always regarded them as just other stars. I had no idea of all that these black men had gone through in the southern minor leagues and their own uncertainties as to their places in the game.

Although the story of the World Series comprises only about 10% of the book it, along with the stories of the pennant races clarify the memories which had grown hazy with time.

The epilogue is a combination of triumph and tragedy which reminds us that baseball is only a game from which even its gods must move on into a real world which is not always so kind. Yogi Berra would be fired and replaced by Johnny Keane, whose tenure in New York would be unsuccessful. Yogi would manage the Mets before returning to the Yankees. Ken Boyer would be traded and wind down his career with other teams before returning to manage the Cardinals. Roger Maris would escape New York to find happiness as a Cardinal before he and Boyer succumbed to cancer in their early 50s. Mickey Mantle's career and health would decline as a life of abuse took its toll. Curt Flood's career would end with his legal challenge to the reserve clause.

Tim McCarver and Mike Shannon would find places in the broadcast booths. Bobbie Richardson found a home as a college baseball coach while Dal Maxville became general manager of the Cardinals. Bob Gibson would variously coach pitching in the majors and operate a restaurant. Bill White would rise to president of the National League. When his legs gave out, Lou Brock would continue as a public figure in St. Louis. Jim Bouton and Bob Uecker would achieve fame by poking fun at the game they lived for.

Early in the story, Halberstam refers to the unsettled social environment of the 60s. He then subtly weaves the social background into his baseball story.

By now it should be clear that I like this book. My next e-mail will thank Barb for the recommendation.

Most of the book covers the players and how they became major league ball players, through their ordeals in the minor leagues, and in the cases of all the black players, racism and the difficulties arising from that. Also covered in depth are the owners, managers, scouts, and pennant races, all building up to that amazing World Series held between the Yankees and the Cardinals in October 1964.

This book goes into amazing detail, and is very thorough, the next best thing to having seats to that World Series. I am too young to really remember that Series, but I do remember seeing Lou Brock at Busch Stadium stealing bases in '73 and '74, and Bob Gibson pitching in 1974, his last year, one of the best ever hurlers in the game, and these are treasured memories for me. But you don't have to be a Yankee or Cardinal fan to enjoy this book, it should be fascinating reading for any baseball fan, and it really highlights how the game has changed over the years.

This is much more than a straightforward account of a baseball season and World Series. Halberstam, a writer well known for books combining excellent history with insightful social commentary, ("The Best and the Brightest," "The Fifties," "The Children," among them,) delivers a well researched historical narrative and an incisive analysis of both the Yankees' and Cardinals' 1964 seasons and players, set against the backdrop of ongoing social ferment in the United States of the 1960s. The reader is introduced to a Yankees team of aging white superstars - Mickey Mantle, Roger Maris and Whitey Ford among them - a team living on past glories and hoping to keep its dynasty alive. The St. Louis Cardinals, by contrast, was a team made up of young and predominantly black players - Bob Gibson, Lou Brock, and Curt Flood (who would one day help change the face of baseball) - bringing new levels of speed and power to the game, and rising to dominance in the National League. Halberstam eloquently interweaves a narrative of each team's season with the story of the black players' struggle against prejudice, at the time the Civil Rights movement in the United States was gaining momentum. The culmination of this book is Halberstam's description of how the 1964 World Series was played, won and lost, and some of the surprising turns of events in the aftermath of the World Series.

"October 1964" is simply an excellent read - highly entertaining, fast paced, witty, anecdotal, and authoritative. Lovers of baseball, and those who know nothing about the game, will enjoy this book. Highly recommended!