Jeffrey Escoffier's Bigger than Life promises a lot. According to the description on the dust jacket, it is at once a survey of gay porn films, a social history of the gay porn industry, an analysis of the cultural politics of AIDS, an account of the evolution of porn as a medium, and an exploration of gay porn in the context of technological change. To its credit, the book does try to offer all these things; but the jumping back and forth between the different modes of analysis results in a disjointed and often superficial work of scholarship.
As an over-aching history of gay porn, this book is something of a failure. The historical account Escoffier offers is oddly both too frenetic and too single minded to do justice to the depth and variety of the porn industry. He offers long, interesting analyses of Andy Warhol's films, for instance, but barely touches on major porn studios like Titan or Colt. Indeed, as far as studios go, Bigger than Life devotes the vast majority of its pages to only one: Falcon. Many other major gay porn studios (such as Bel Ami) are not even mentioned at all. As for technological change, Escoffier provides interesting insights into the shift to video and VCRs, but virtually nothing beyond that. There's no discussion of DVDs or On Demand and only 2 pages addressing the internet (a somewhat shocking omission for a book published in 2009).
As a social or cultural history of gay men and gay sex, Bigger than Life is slightly more successful. Escoffier's accounts of the pedagogical function of porn and the sexual identities it has helped promulgate are insightful. His discussion of AIDS and the use of condoms is also interesting, if a little too abridged. Unfortunately, Bigger than Life has nothing to offer about the changing function of gay porn in the internet era. Anyone born after 1975 will thus find little here that reflects their own experience with pornography. Escoffier also has a habit of citing academic or philosophical work to support his arguments without meaningfully identifying the works' authors and contexts (why on earth is Georges Bataille cited in this book?). This may not bother most readers, but readers approaching this in an academic context will likely be annoyed.
A last complaint, which some readers will find important, is that Bigger than Life lacks illustrations. This is particularly surprising as one would imagine the rights to things like ads and box cover images would have been easy to acquire. There's little in the way of racy anecdotes to make up for the lack of pictures either, which results in a disappointingly un-sexy history of gay porn.